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Drywall Calculator

Sheets, screws, mud and tape for a room. US units, change any unit beside its field.

Measurements

%
Extra for cuts, breakage and spillage.

About this calculator

Sheets for a whole room, walls and ceiling, with doors and windows deducted, plus the screws, joint compound and tape to finish them.

How it’s calculated

Wall area = perimeter × height − (doors × 20 sq ft) − (windows × 15 sq ft). Add the ceiling, add waste, and divide by the sheet area.

Finishing rates: about one 4.5 gal bucket of compound per 480 sq ft of board, and about 370 ft of tape per 1,000 sq ft.

Worked example

With these inputs:

Room length
14 ft
Room width
12 ft
Wall height
8 ft
Doors
1
Windows
2
Include ceiling
Yes
Sheet size
4 × 8 ft
Waste allowance
12%

the result is:

Drywall sheets
19 sheets
Wall area (net)
366 sq ft
Ceiling area
168 sq ft

Tips from the trade

  • Hang sheets horizontally on walls. Fewer, lower butt joints are easier to finish.
  • Longer sheets mean fewer joints but need more hands.
  • Don’t deduct small openings. The offcuts rarely get used.

Common questions

How many sheets of drywall for a 12×12 room?

With 8 ft walls and a ceiling: about 16–17 4×8 sheets including waste.

Results are estimates for planning and pricing. Check quantities against your drawings, the manufacturer’s data and local building codes before ordering.