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Insulation Calculator

Batts, rolls or blown-in to an R-value. US units, change any unit beside its field.

Measurements

From the bag label. Default matches the R-value picked.
%
Extra for cuts, breakage and spillage.

About this calculator

Bags of batts, or blown cellulose or fiberglass, to reach a target R-value in an attic, wall or floor.

How it’s calculated

Batts: bags = area ÷ coverage per bag. Blown: settled depth = target R ÷ R per inch (cellulose about 3.6, fiberglass about 2.5); weight = area × depth × density.

Worked example

With these inputs:

Area length
40 ft
Area width
28 ft
Product
Batts / rolls
Batt R-value
R-30 (10")
Coverage per bag (sq ft)
58
Waste allowance
5%

the result is:

Bags of R-30
21 bags
Coverage per bag
58 sq ft

Tips from the trade

  • DOE recommends R-49 to R-60 for attics in most of the US. Check your local energy code.
  • Keep insulation clear of eaves vents and recessed light fittings unless they are rated for contact.
  • Board out over the top layer only if you raise the boards on legs. Compressed insulation loses performance.

Results are estimates for planning and pricing. Check quantities against your drawings, the manufacturer’s data and local building codes before ordering.