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Right Triangle & Diagonal Calculator

Hypotenuse, angles and squaring a layout. US units, change any unit beside its field.

Measurements

About this calculator

The diagonal of any rectangle, which is the fastest way to check a slab, deck or wall layout is square, plus a scaled 3-4-5 triangle you can mark out.

How it’s calculated

C = √(A² + B²). A layout is square when both diagonals measure the same.

Worked example

With these inputs:

Side A (e.g. length)
12 ft
Side B (e.g. width)
16 ft

the result is:

Diagonal (hypotenuse)
20'
Angle at A
53.13°
Angle at B
36.87°
Area
96 sq ft
3-4-5 check marks
9' × 12' → 15'

Tips from the trade

  • Use the biggest 3-4-5 multiple that fits. Bigger triangles are more accurate.

Results are estimates for planning and pricing. Check quantities against your drawings, the manufacturer’s data and local building codes before ordering.