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Sheet Material Calculator

OSB, plywood and board sheets for an area. Metric units, change any unit beside its field.

Measurements

%
Extra for cuts, breakage and spillage.

About this calculator

How many sheets of OSB, ply or chipboard cover a wall, roof or floor, with openings removed.

How it’s calculated

Sheets = (area − openings) × (1 + waste) ÷ sheet area.

Worked example

With these inputs:

Area length
10 m
Area width / height
2.4 m
Openings to subtract
0 m²
Sheet size
2440 × 1220 mm
Material
OSB
Waste allowance
10%

the result is:

Sheets needed
9 sheets
Net area
24 m²
Area purchased
26.79 m²

Tips from the trade

  • Roofs with hips and valleys waste more: allow 12–15%.
  • Stagger the end joints of sheets and land every edge on framing.
  • Leave the 3 mm expansion gap the manufacturer recommends.

Results are estimates for planning and pricing. Check quantities against your drawings, the manufacturer’s data and the Building Regulations before ordering.